Android 10: Everything You Need to Know
Android 10 is the latest version of Google's mobile operating system, and it brings a lot of new features and improvements to enhance your smartphone experience. Whether you're curious about what Android 10 has to offer, or you want to know if your device is compatible with it, or you want to learn how to update your device to it, this article will answer all your questions.
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What is Android 10?
The latest version of Google's mobile operating system
Android 10 is the tenth major release of Android, which was first launched in 2008. It was officially released on September 3, 2019, after several beta versions and previews. Android 10 introduces new features and capabilities for users and developers, such as a system-wide dark mode, smart reply, gesture navigation, privacy and security enhancements, digital wellbeing tools, and more. It also supports new technologies like foldable devices and 5G networks.
The end of dessert names
One of the most noticeable changes in Android 10 is the name itself. Unlike previous versions of Android, which were named after sweet treats like Pie, Oreo, Nougat, etc., Android 10 does not have a dessert name or a corresponding logo. Google decided to simplify the branding and make it more accessible and universal for everyone. Therefore, Android 10 is just Android 10, and the logo is a simple green Android head next to the number 10.
What are the main features of Android 10?
Dark mode
One of the most requested and anticipated features of Android 10 is the dark mode, which allows you to switch the color scheme of your device from light to dark. Dark mode can be activated via a quick setting tile or when you enable the battery saver option. It can also be applied to specific apps that support it, such as Google Calendar, Photos, and Search. Dark mode can help you save battery life, reduce eye strain, and make your device look more stylish.
Smart Reply
Smart Reply is a feature that suggests quick responses and actions based on the context of your messages. For example, if someone asks you out for dinner, your phone will suggest you text "?" or "?", and also show you directions to the restaurant in Google Maps. Smart Reply works with any messaging app, such as WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or Signal. It uses on-device machine learning to generate these suggestions, so your data is not sent to Google's servers.
Sound Amplifier
Sound Amplifier is a feature that enhances the audio quality and clarity of your device. It can boost sound, filter background noise, and fine-tune the sound according to your preferences. You can use Sound Amplifier with headphones to listen to music, podcasts, videos, or any other media. You can also use it to hear better in noisy environments, such as a crowded restaurant or a busy street.
Gesture Navigation
Gesture Navigation is a new way of navigating your device using swipes and pulls instead of buttons. You can swipe up from the bottom of the screen to go to the home screen, swipe up and hold to see your recent apps, swipe from either edge of the screen to go back, and swipe diagonally from the bottom corners to launch Google Assistant. Gesture Navigation is faster and more intuitive than ever before.
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Privacy and security enhancements
Android 10 gives you more control over your privacy and security settings. You can manage your app permissions more easily, and choose when and how apps can access your location, camera, microphone, and other data. You can also opt out of ad personalization and web activity tracking. Android 10 also supports biometric authentication, such as face unlock and fingerprint sensors, for more secure unlocking and payments. Additionally, Android 10 has a new feature called Scoped Storage, which limits the access of apps to your external storage, such as SD cards or USB drives.
Digital Wellbeing tools
Digital Wellbeing is a set of tools that help you balance your screen time and focus on what matters. You can use the Dashboard to see how much time you spend on different apps, categories, and notifications. You can also set app timers, bedtime mode, focus mode, and parental controls to limit your usage and distractions. Furthermore, you can use the Wind Down feature to relax before bedtime, by turning on grayscale, do not disturb, and night light modes.
Which devices are compatible with Android 10?
Pixel phones and other Google devices
The first devices that received the Android 10 update were the Pixel phones, from the original Pixel to the Pixel 3a. Other Google devices, such as the Pixel C tablet and the Pixel Slate Chromebook, also got the update. If you own a Pixel phone or another Google device, you can check for updates in the Settings app or download the factory image or OTA file from Google's website.
Other Android manufacturers and models
Other Android manufacturers, such as Samsung, Huawei, LG, Motorola, Nokia, OnePlus, Sony, and more, have also started rolling out the Android 10 update to their devices. However, the availability and timing of the update may vary depending on the model, region, carrier, and software customization. You can check the official websites of these manufacturers or contact their customer support to find out if your device is eligible for the update.
How to update your device to Android 10?
Check for OTA updates
The easiest way to update your device to Android 10 is to check for over-the-air (OTA) updates. This means that you can download and install the update wirelessly without connecting your device to a computer. To check for OTA updates, follow these steps:
Go to Settings > System > Advanced > System update.
Tap Check for update. If an update is available, you will see a notification with the details.
Tap Download and install. Make sure your device is connected to a Wi-Fi network and has enough battery charge.
Wait for the download and installation process to complete. Your device may restart several times during this process.
Once the update is done, you will see a confirmation message. Tap Restart to finish.
Flash the factory image or OTA file manually
If you don't want to wait for the OTA update or if you encounter any issues with it, you can also flash the factory image or OTA file manually. This means that you can download the update file from Google's website and install it on your device using a computer and a USB cable. However, this method is more complicated and risky than the OTA method, so you should only do it if you are confident and experienced with it. To flash the factory image or OTA file manually, follow these steps:
Backup your data. Flashing a factory image will erase all your data on your device, while flashing an OTA file may not erase your data but may cause some compatibility issues.
Download the factory image or OTA file for your device from . Make sure you download the correct file for your device model and build number.
Download and install on your computer. This will allow you to use commands like adb and fastboot to communicate with your device.
Enable USB debugging on your device. Go to Settings > About phone > Build number and tap it seven times to enable Developer options. Then go back to Settings > System > Advanced > Developer options and turn on USB debugging.
Unlock your bootloader. This will allow you to flash custom images on your device. However, this will also void your warranty and disable some features like Google Pay. To unlock your bootloader,
Power off your device.
Press and hold the Power and Volume Down buttons simultaneously to enter fastboot mode.
Connect your device to your computer with a USB cable.
Open a command prompt or terminal window on your computer and type fastboot flashing unlock.
Confirm the unlock on your device by using the Volume buttons to select YES and the Power button to confirm.
Flash the factory image or OTA file on your device. To flash a factory image,
Extract the downloaded factory image file on your computer. You should see a folder with several files, including a flash-all script.
Double-click the flash-all script to run it. This will flash all the necessary files on your device automatically.
Wait for the flashing process to complete. Your device will reboot when it's done.
To flash an OTA file,
Copy the downloaded OTA file to the same folder where you installed the Android SDK Platform-Tools on your computer.
Reboot your device into recovery mode. To do this, power off your device, then press and hold the Power and Volume Down buttons simultaneously to enter fastboot mode. Then use the Volume buttons to select Recovery mode and the Power button to confirm.
When you see an Android robot with a red exclamation mark, press and hold the Power button and then press the Volume Up button once to enter recovery mode.
Use the Volume buttons to select Apply update from ADB and the Power button to confirm.
Open a command prompt or terminal window on your computer and type adb sideload , where is the name of the OTA file you copied earlier.
Wait for the sideloading process to complete. Your device will reboot when it's done.
Conclusion
Android 10 is a major update that brings many new features and improvements to your device. It offers a dark mode, smart reply, sound amplifier, gesture navigation, privacy and security enhancements, digital wellbeing tools, and more. It also supports new technologies like foldable devices and 5G networks. You can update your device to Android 10 by checking for OTA updates or flashing the factory image or OTA file manually. However, before you do that, make sure you backup your data and check if your device is compatible with Android 10. We hope this article has helped you learn everything you need to know about Android 10.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some of the hidden features of Android 10?
Some of the hidden features of Android 10 are:
A built-in screen recorder that lets you capture your screen activity and audio. To enable it, go to Settings > About phone > Build number and tap it seven times to enable Developer options. Then go back to Settings > System > Advanced > Developer options and turn on Feature flags. Then scroll down and toggle on settings_screenrecord_long_press. Now you can long-press the screenshot button in the power menu to start recording.
A desktop mode that lets you connect your device to an external monitor and use it as a PC. To enable it, go to Settings > About phone > Build number and tap it seven times to enable Developer options. Then go back to Settings > System > Advanced > Developer options and turn on Force desktop mode. Then connect your device to a monitor using a USB-C to HDMI adapter or a wireless display adapter. You can use a mouse and keyboard to interact with your device on the big screen.
A live caption feature that automatically transcribes any audio or video playing on your device. To enable it, go to Settings > Sound > Live Caption and turn it on. You can also access it from the volume slider by tapping the caption icon. You can adjust the size, position, and language of the captions as well as hide profanity.
How can I downgrade from Android 10 to Android 9?
If you are not satisfied with Android 10 or encounter any issues with it, you can downgrade from Android 10 to Android 9 by flashing the factory image of Android 9 on your device. However, this method will erase all your data on your device, so you should backup your data before doing it. To downgrade from Android 10 to Android 9, follow these steps:
Download the factory image of Android 9 for your device from . Make sure you download the correct file for your device model and build number.
Download and install on your computer. This will allow you to use commands like adb and fastboot to communicate with your device.
Enable USB debugging on your device. Go to Settings > About phone > Build number and tap it seven times to enable Developer options. Then go back to Settings > System > Advanced > Developer options and turn on USB debugging.
Unlock your bootloader. This will allow you to flash custom images on your device. However, this will also void your warranty and disable some features like Google Pay. To unlock your bootloader,
Power off your device.
Press and hold the Power and Volume Down buttons simultaneously to enter fastboot mode.
Connect your device to your computer with a USB cable.
Open a command prompt or terminal window on your computer and type fastboot flashing unlock.
Confirm the unlock on your device by using the Volume buttons to select YES and the Power button to confirm.
Flash the factory image of Android 9 on your device.
Extract the downloaded factory image file on your computer. You should see a folder with several files, including a flash-all script.
Double-click the flash-all script to run it. This will flash all the necessary files on your device automatically.
Wait for the flashing process to complete. Your device will reboot when it's done.
How can I customize Android 10 to my liking?
Android 10 offers a lot of options to customize your device to your liking. You can change the theme, wallpaper, icons, fonts, sounds, and more. Here are some of the ways you can customize Android 10:
To change the theme, go to Settings > Display > Theme and choose between Light, Dark, or System default. You can also use third-party apps like Substratum or Hex Installer to apply custom themes.
To change the wallpaper, go to Settings > Display > Wallpaper and choose from the pre-installed wallpapers or browse for more online. You can also use third-party apps like Zedge or Walli to download and apply wallpapers.
To change the icons, go to Settings > Display > Styles & wallpapers and tap on Style. You can choose from the pre-installed icon packs or create your own by selecting the icon shape, font, accent color, and app grid size. You can also use third-party apps like Nova Launcher or Icon Pack Studio to apply custom icons.
To change the fonts, go to Settings > Display > Styles & wallpapers and tap on Style. You can choose from the pre-installed fonts or create your own by selecting the font, icon shape, accent color, and app grid size. You can also use third-party apps like iFont or Stylish Text to apply custom fonts.
To change the sounds, go to Settings > Sound > Advanced and choose from the pre-installed ringtones, notifications, alarms, and media sounds. You can also use third-party apps like Zedge or Audiko to download and apply sounds.
What are some of the best apps for Android 10?
There are thousands of apps available for Android 10, but some of them stand out for their quality, functionality, and compatibility with the new features of Android 10. Here are some of the best apps for Android 10:
: This is the official camera app from Google that comes pre-installed on Pixel phones and other Google devices. It offers features like Night Sight, Portrait Mode, Super Res Zoom, HDR+, Motion Photos, and more. It also supports Google Lens, which lets you search for information using your camera.
: This is one of the most popular music streaming apps that lets you listen to millions of songs, podcasts, playlists, and radio stations. It also supports offline mode, personalized recommendations, social sharing, and more. It also integrates with Google Assistant, which lets you control playback with voice commands.
: This is one of the most popular video streaming apps that lets you watch thousands of movies, TV shows, documentaries, and originals. It also supports offline mode, personalized recommendations, profiles, and more. It also supports Picture-in-Picture mode, which lets you watch videos in a small window while using other apps.
: This is one of the best photo editing apps that lets you enhance your photos with various tools, filters, effects, and presets. It also supports RAW and JPG formats, selective editing, perspective correction, and more. It also supports Dark mode, which lets you edit your photos in a dark theme.
: This is one of the best messaging apps that lets you chat with your friends and family with speed, security, and privacy. It also supports group chats, voice and video calls, stickers, bots, channels, and more. It also supports Smart Reply, which lets you reply to messages with suggested responses and actions.
How can I troubleshoot Android 10 issues?
If you encounter any issues with Android 10, such as battery drain, performance lag, app crashes, or connectivity problems, you can try some of the following solutions:
Restart your device. This can fix many minor issues by clearing the cache and memory of your device.
Update your apps. This can ensure that your apps are compatible with Android 10 and have the latest bug fixes and improvements.
Clear app data and cache. This can free up some storage space and resolve any app-specific issues. To do this, go to Settings > Apps & notifications > See all apps and tap on the app you want to clear. Then tap on Storage & cache and tap on Clear storage and Clear cache.
Reset network settings. This can fix any issues with Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or mobile data connections. To do this, go to Settings > System > Advanced > Reset options and tap on Reset Wi-Fi, mobile & Bluetooth.
Factory reset your device. This can restore your device to its original state and erase all your data and settings. This should be done as a last resort if none of the other solutions work. To do this, go to Settings > System > Advanced > Reset options and tap on Erase all data (factory reset).
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